测试方式与等级
SELT是通过电话连线进行1对1纯英语交流的形式进行测试测试结果共分5段10级即准备级0级基础级1-3级中级4-6级高级7-9级专家级10级
测试评分标准
SELT评分标准借鉴雅思即国际英语语言测试系统口语考试的评分方法在评估量表上进行评分各项评估量表均有严格的数字化评分标准例如在对英语理解能力评估量表上评分标准如下
分数 | 参考标准英文 | 参考标准中文 |
9分 | Expert User. Has fully operational command of the language: appropriate, accurate and fluent with complete understanding. | 成绩极佳能将英语运用自如精确流利并能完全理解 |
8分 | Very Good User. Has fully operational command of the language with only occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriacies. Misunderstandings may occur in unfamiliar situations. Handles complex detailed argumentation well. | 非常良好能将英语运用自如只是偶尔有不连接的错误和不恰当在不熟悉的状况下可能出现误解可将复杂细节的争论掌握的相当好 |
7分 | Good User. Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings in some situations. Generally handles complex language well and understands detailed reasoning. | 有能力运用英语虽然在某些情况有时会发生不准确不适当和误解大致可将复杂的英语掌握的不错也理解其全部内容 |
6分澳大利亚移民&英国留学分数线 | Competent User. Has generally effective command of the language despite some inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings. Can use and understand fairly complex language, particularly in familiar situations. | 大致能有效的运用英语虽然有不准确不适当和误解发生能使用并理解相当复杂的英语特别是在熟悉的情况时 |
5分加拿大移民&新西兰移民分数线 | Modest User. Has partial command of the language, coping with overall meaning in most situations, though is likely to make many mistakes.Should be able to handle basic communication in own field. | 可部分运用英语在大多数情况下可应付全部的意思虽然可能犯下许多错误在本身领域内应可掌握基本的沟通 |
4分英国预科分数线 | Limited User. Basic competence is limited to familiar situations. Has frequent problems in understanding and expression. Is not able to use complex language. | 水平有限只限在熟悉的状况下有基本的理解力在理解与表达上常发生问题无法使用复杂英语 |
3分 | Extremely Limited User. Conveys and understands only general meaning in very familiar situations. Frequent breakdowns in communication occur. | 水平极有限在极熟悉的情况下只能进行一般的沟通理解 |
2分 | Intermittent User. No real communication is possible except for the most basic information using isolated words or short formulae in familiar situations and to meet immediate needs. Has great difficulty understanding spoken and written English. | 只属于偶尔使用英语除非在熟悉的情况使用单词和简短的短句表达最基本的信息在说写方面有重大的障碍 |
1分 | Non User. Essentially has no ability to use the language beyond possibly a few isolated words. | 只能说几个单词 |
测试重点
1. Vocabulary词汇
2.Grammar语法
3. Pronunciation发音
4. Comprehension理解
5. Fluency流畅性
测试的权威性与科学性
理论支持基于英国牛津交际法语言教学专家布伦特C. J. Brumfit教授和约翰逊K. Johnson教授的理论强调以实际交流为主的英语教学与测评方法人工评测相对一般测评软件更具可靠性和准确性由一批资深外教组成的一个专门为学员提供测试服务的小组不仅是英语教研精英更具备资深的英语语言评量问题诊断教学指引等能力其测评结果的科学性可靠性准确性和全面性是一般测评软件不可比拟的多人同时评断提升测试结果的公正严谨度为了使等级测试更公正权威严谨使测试报告不会成为个人的主观臆断每一次测试都由5位口语测评小组人员共同参与以与学员进行直接交流的教师为主成立一个临时组合团队在10分钟测试时间结束后5位测评人员分别通过录音对学员的英语运用能力进行分析诊断根据语言测评标准对被测者的词汇语法理解发音流利度和连贯性等项目进行打分和建议最终取其平均分值作为测试结果并将英语能力提升方案纳入等级测试报告中至此完成对一位口语测试者的英语水平测试工作
暂时可靠性" class="anchor-1">测试结果的暂时可靠性
由于学员在接受测试时所发挥出来的口语水平可能与平常情况下可能有所差异另外由于测试时间的限制以及测试老师的风格都对测试结果具有一定程度的影响因此测试结果只能反映学员在接受测试当时的口语水平具有暂时可靠性可为其继续深造学习英语提供数据参考不可作为能力选拔的标准